明代万历年间辽东地区建置变迁研究

The Study of Liaodong Establishment Changes in Wanli Period of the Ming Dynasty

明神宗万历皇帝在位四十八年,是明朝皇帝中在位时间最长的一个。在将近半个世纪的统治时间里,万历一朝的统治兴衰对于整个明朝江山来说具有重要影响。纵观万历一朝,是对东北地区由统治掌控逐渐转向军事防御的重要时期。由于明朝在此时期东北军事压力骤增,对于辽东地区的机构建置作出了很大程度的调整和更改。因此,了解万历时期辽东建置之变迁,对于认识明亡清兴之历程具有重要意义。

Emperor Wanli is an emperor of the Ming Dynasty with the longest reign. He ruled China for 48 years. In nearly half a century of ruling time, his reign has an important influence on the whole dynasty. It is an important period for the control from the domination of the military to the military defense in the northeast region. Because the Northeast military pressure surges, the establish- ment of the Liaodong institution has made the adjustment and change greatly. Therefore, understanding the changes in Wanli period of Ming Dynasty Liaodong system could help better understand the process of the destruction of the Ming Dynasty and the rise of Qing Dy- nasty.