浅论学生跨文化交际能力的培养

How to Cultivate Students'Cross-culture Communicating Ability

在经济全球化、文化多元化的今天,跨文化交际日益频繁,培养学生的跨文化交际能力已经迫在眉睫。而担负此重任的大学英语教学必须改革过去重语言轻文化的教学方法,将语言教学和文化教学有机结合。培养学生的跨文化交际能力的途径和方法主要有:转变教学观念,教师本身应积累丰富的跨文化知识,采取文化对比的方法,消除文化定型的消极影响,提高意识、创造氛围,扩大获取文化信息的渠道、加快文化融合的速度等。

Cross-culture communication has become increasingly frequent and important at present.It is necessary to involve culture into language teaching.This paper expounds the ways of cultivating students' cross-culture communicating ability such as to transfer the teaching ideas,to accumulate abundant knowledge of culture by teachers themselves,to acquire the knowledge of culture differences by contrast,to dispel the negative influence of stereotype,to promote cross-culture communication sense,to create the culture phenomenon,and to enlarge the channels of getting the information,and setc.