大学章程制定的价值取向研究

Research on Value Orientation of University Regulations

大学章程作为大学的基本法律,以特定的价值取向来引导高校教育的发展。通过对我国38所"985"高校大学章程进行文本分析,对我国大学章程制定的价值取向进行研究。创建世界一流大学是目标价值取向;以人为本是本体价值取向;完善大学治理结构是工具价值取向;社会服务是功利价值取向;建设中国现代大学制度是基础价值取向。但同时也应当回归初心,遵循大学内在逻辑;细化权益维护制度,深入贯彻以人为本;完善大学内外部治理,保障学术自由。

University regulations, as basic laws of the university, guide the college education with its specific value orientation. By text analysis of 38 ＂985 Project＂ universities in China, the value orientation of the university regulation is analyzed. The goal value orientation is the world - class university; the body value orientation is human - orientation ; the goal value orientation is university governance structure improvement; the utilitarian value orientation is social service; and the basic value orientation is modern university system construction. However, university regulation should be returned to its initial mission, follow the internal logic of universities, refine the rights and interests maintenance system in human - orientation, and improve the internal and external governance to academic freedom.