论构式“最M+H,没有之一”

On the Construction “zui M+H,Meiyou zhi yi”

"最M+H,没有之一"是一种新兴主观极量构式。该构式通过元语否定得以建构,旨在固化并凸显评价对象与表述对象之间的极性等同关系。其主观极量义是构式框架、待嵌构件和依存语境共同作用的结果。从结构性质来看,该构式是一种经过语形处理而生成的修辞构式,其修辞特质表现在建构机制、语义表达与具体运用等方面。网络语境、形式意味与文化涵义赋予该类构式以广泛流行的传播优势,能够满足网民的极端情绪化诉求。

The ＂zui M＋H, meiyou zhiyi＂ is a new kind of subjective maximal constructions. The structure is constructed by the negation of the meta language, which is aimed at curing and highlighting the polarity equivalent relationship between the evaluation object and the statement object. The maximal subjective meaning is caused by the interaction of constructional framework embedding component and context factors. In terms of structural properties, this structure is a kind of rhetorical structure which is generated by special treatment. And it is characterized by the construction mechanism, the characteristics and the specific application. Network context, form and cultural meaning endowed this kind of structure with the widespread popularity, to meet the extreme emotional appeal of internet users.