黎里古镇临水建筑外部空间研究

EXTERNAL SPACE OF WATERFRONT ARCHITECTURE IN LILI ANCIENT TOWN

江南水乡黎里古镇临水建筑与外部环境和谐共生,浑然一体。古镇的形成没有过多的人为干预,然而现代设计师苦于探索江南古镇历史建筑的设计规律。文章在充分调研黎里古镇概况、空间布局等基础上,从临水建筑的类型、平面关系、剖面关系三个方面分析临水建筑外部空间。最后结合自然景观探讨临水建筑外部空间与古镇整体景观风貌的相互关系。通过研究古镇临水建筑内外部空间组织手法和关联,进一步探讨古镇临水建筑与自然景观之间的共生关系,最终提炼出具有借鉴意义的外部空间与景观设计手法和理念。

The relationship between waterfront architecture and its exterior environment is harmonious in Lili ancient town, a water town in Southern Yangtze River Regions. The changes in the town have not been intervened by designers, but modern architects have worked hard to explore the design rules of the ancient buildings in Southern Yangtze River Regions. On the basis of fully investigating the general situation, spatial layout and so on, the paper analyzes the three types of waterfront construction, plane relationship and profile. Finally, the relationship between the external space of the waterfront building and the overall landscape style of the ancient town is expounded in combination with the natural landscape.The relationship between the internal and external space of the town and the town is further studied by the study of the symbiotic relationship between the town＇s waterfront and the natural landscape, and the external space and landscape design techniques and ideas are finally extracted.