桃红四物汤组成药物对内皮细胞影响研究概况

Study on Effect of Taohong Siwu Decoction on Endothelial Cells

桃红四物汤源于《医宗金鉴》,养血活血、祛瘀通络。从功效及应用、单味药(当归、川芎、熟地黄、白芍、桃仁、红花)、药对等方面介绍桃红四物汤组成药物对内皮细胞影响。中医学重视气血运行,气血停滞不行则血瘀。血液循行于脉、环周不休,依赖心气推动、肾气温煦、脾气统摄、肝气疏泻。气血充盈,运行通畅,则皮肤红活荣润,富有弹性;气血亏虚,血行无力,甚至血行瘀滞,皮肤晦暗无光,甚则形容枯槁。血液循环与内皮细胞有着直接关系,内皮细胞能够维持血液流动状态、参与代谢、调节血管张力、调节组织物质交换、防止血小板聚集和血栓形成。

Taohong Siwu Decoction is derived from ＂Jinjian of Yizong＂, nourishing blood and promoting blood circulation and dispelling blood stasis and removing collaterals. From the efficacy and application of single herbs（angelica, Chuanxiong, Rehmannia glutinosa, peony root, peach kernel, safflower）, medicine and other aspects of the composition of Taohong Siwu decoction on endothelial cells. Chinese medicine attention to blood running, blood stagnation is not the blood stasis. Blood circulation in the pulse, endless week, relying on heart-gas to promote, kidney temperament, temper domination, liver sparse diarrhea. Qi and blood deficiency, blood stasis, and even blood stasis, dull skin dull, and even is described as haggard. Blood circulation and endothelial cells have a direct relationship, endothelial cells to maintain blood flow, participate in metabolism, regulate vascular tone, regulate tissue exchange, prevent platelet aggregation and thrombosis.