系统化预检分诊模式与传统预检分诊模式对儿科急诊分诊的影响

Effects of systematic pre-examination triage and traditional pre-examination triageon pediatric emergency triage

目的:探讨系统化预检分诊模式与传统预检分诊模式对儿科急诊分诊的影响。方法:选择儿科急诊收治的患儿400例,其中采用传统预检模式的患儿200例作为对照组,采用系统化预检分诊模式分诊的患儿200例作为观察组。对比两组患儿抢救结果和家属满意度。结果:观察组分诊准确率高于对照组(χ~2=9.835,P=0.002),观察组抢救成功率高于对照组,两组患儿死亡率、无纠纷和候诊意外发生比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组家属总满意比例高于对照组(χ~2=9.828,P=0.002)。结论:系统化预检分诊模式应用于儿科急诊分诊,提高了分诊准确率和患儿家属的满意度,具有较高临床应用价值。

Objective ：To explore the effects of systemic pre - examination triage and traditional pre - examination triage on pediatric emergency triage. Methods： 400 cases of children admitted to Pediatric Emergency Department were selected, 200 cases with traditional pre -examination triage as the control group and 200 cases with systemic pre - examination triage as the observation group. The rescue results and family satisfaction of the two groups were compared. Results： The accuracy rate of rescue in the observation group was higher than that of the control group（ X^2 =9. 835, P --0. 002）. The rescue success rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, and the mortality, dispute and waiting accident in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, but the difference was not statistically significant（ P 〉0.05）. The total satisfaction rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group （ x^2 = 9. 828, P = 0. 002）. Conclusion： The systematic pre - examination triage ap- plied in pediatric emergency triage can improve the accuracy of triage and the satisfaction rate of the family members , thus having application value.