摘要
为解决中华结缕草种子发芽率低、幼苗长势慢等问题,采用纳米硅进行改良。研究共设置了4个纳米硅浓度梯度(10,20,40,80 mg·L^(-1)),对种子和幼苗进行处理。结果发现:浓度为20 mg·L^(-1)时能显著提高发芽势和发芽率;浓度为40 mg·L^(-1)时,能显著提高幼苗株高、根长、地上/地下鲜质量等,且显著提高绿色指数并提升景观效果;另外,也可在中度干旱胁迫下,保持较高绿叶率并减轻胁迫带来的伤害度。因此,施用适量的纳米硅对中华结缕草种子萌发能力、苗期的生长量和抗性能力具有显著提升的作用。
In order to solve the problem of low seed germination rate and slow seedling growth of Zoysiasinica Hanc, nano-silicon was used to improve it. Four nano-silicon concentration gradients(10, 20, 40 and 80 mg · L^-1) were set up to treat seed and seedling. The results showed that the concentration of 20 mg · L^-1could significantly increase the germination rate and germination rate. When the concentration was 40 mg · L^-1, the plant height, root length, fresh weight of aboveground and underground significantly increased, the landscape index also increased, and the landscape effect enhanced. Under moderate drought stress, it can maintain a higher green leaf rate and reduce the degree of injury caused by the stress. Therefore, the application of appropriate amount of nano-silicon on the Zoysiasinica Hance has significantly role on improving the seeds germination ability, seedling growth and resistance capacity.
出处
《天津农业科学》
CAS
2017年第4期6-9,共4页
Tianjin Agricultural Sciences
基金
广东省省级科技计划项目"铁汉生态研究院建设"(2014B090903015)
"铁汉生态院士工作站建设"(2015B090904008)
关键词
硅肥
纳米材料
中华结缕草
叶面喷施
silicon fertilizer
nanomaterial
Zoysiasinica
foliar spray