维和医疗分队药品管理系统的设计与研发

Design and Development of Drug Management System of Peacekeeping Medical Team

目的:提高维和医疗分队药品综合管理水平,实现药品全信息化、网络化的动态管理。方法:从系统总体架构、技术路线、系统功能设计等方面介绍维和医疗分队药品管理系统的设计与研发,并评价其应用效果。结果:该系统参照军队医院"军字一号"药品管理系统进行设计,采用C/S两层体系架构,包括系统设置、药品字典管理、库存管理等8大模块和若干子模块,实现了药品出入库、供应维护管理,处方发药、退药及查询,效期药品监控,医疗分队轮换时移交数据的导出,全英文电子医疗文书的生成,数据查询统计,药品与疾病诊断知识库的及时查阅等功能。该系统的使用规范了药品管理工作,显著提高了医师和药师的工作效率。结论:该系统的应用促进了维和医疗分队中药品管理由粗放式向信息化的精细化管理模式的转变,且数据安全、操作简便。

OBJECTIVE：To improve the drug comprehensive management level of peacekeeping medical team,achieve dynamic management of drug information and network. METHODS：The design and development of drug management system of peacekeeping medical team were introduced in terms of overall system architecture,technical routes,system function design,etc.,and the application effect was evaluated. RESULTS：The system was designed by referencing military hospital No.1 drug management system,adopting C/S two-tier architecture,which included system settings,drug dictionary management,inventory management and other 8 modules and numbers of sub-modules. It achieved drug getting out and entering warehouse,supplying maintenance management,prescription dispensing,drug withdrawal and inquiries,expendable drug monitoring,rotation transfer export data,the whole English electronic medical instruments generation,data query statistics,timely query of drugs and disease diagnosis knowledge base and other functions. The application of system standardized drug management and significantly improved working efficiency of physicians and pharmacists. CONCLUSIONS：The application of the system promotes the transform of drug management from extensive management model to elaborating management model,and the data is safe and easy to operate.