“童心说”对老子“绝圣弃智”思想的继承

On the Inheritance of Lao Tzu's Jue-Sheng-Qi-Zhi on Li Zhi's Theory of Child's Mind

明代著名学者李贽的"童心说"虽然不是一个系统完备的学说,但这一学说构成了李贽哲学和文学理论的核心,对晚明思想的启蒙及现当代的文学创作都有不可磨灭的影响。针对李贽"童心说"的思想渊源学者们众说纷纭、莫衷一是,都做出了有意义的探索。本文着重探讨"童心说"对老子"绝圣弃智"中"真"、"自然"的继承以及对这一美学内涵的发展。

Li Zhi is one of the famous scholars in the Ming Dynasty. Although his Theory of Child＇ s Mind isn＇t a complete theory system, it becomes the core of Li Zhi＇ s philosophy and literary theory and has ineffaceable impacts on the enlightenment of the late Ming Dynasty as well as the modem literature creation. And opinions vary on the origin of this theory with lots of creative views. In this paper, the author will discuss Theory of Child＇s Mind＇s inheritance of ＂the good＂ and ＂the natural＂ from Lao Tzu＇s Jue-Sheng-Qi-Zhi and its aesthetic development.