浅析基于大数据的战役指挥数据使用模式

Analysis of data usage pattern in campaign command based on big data

大数据的核心在于利用信息技术手段从海量数据中快速挖掘出有价值的情报信息。这有助于战役指挥员进行科学决策和指挥战役的实施,也与信息时代战役指挥强调信息主导的理念相一致。在数据使用的时效性上,强调即时性与累积性的统一,注重即时数据的采集运用与累积数据的趋势分析;在数据使用的全面性上,强调相关性与孤立性的统一,注重相关性的关联分析与孤立点的异常分析;在数据使用的融合性上,强调多源性与同步性的统一,注重多源的数据融合与高效的数据同步。

The kernel of big data is to find out the valuable information by data mining techniques from data set, which helps the commander to make decision scientifically in the battle and is consis- tent with the campaign command that emphasizes the information advantage. The data usage pattern in campaign command is analyzed in this paper from three aspects： timeliness which lays emphasis on the use of real-time data and trend analysis of history data, comprehensiveness which lays emphasis on the correlation analysis and anomaly analysis, and convergence which lays emphasis on data fusion and data synchronism.