基于启发式算法的通用机场初步布局研究

General Aviation Aerodrome Preliminary Construction Based on Heuristic Algorithm

通用机场是提供通用航空器服务的基础保障设施,通用机场布局规划为通用航空市场发展提供强有力的支撑。在机场选址备选方案基础上,以成本最小化、效益最大化为目标,建立通用机场网络覆盖模型,采用启发式算法对模型进行求解。通过算例验证模型和算法的合理性,并提出通用机场布局方案。结果表明,基于启发式算法的通用机场网络覆盖模型可应用于区域内通用机场初步布局研究。

General airport aerodrome is a general aircraft service infrastructure,and aviation aerodrome construction lays a solid foundation for the development of general aviation market. Based on airport site selection options,an overlay network model was established to minimize cost and maximize benefit. A heuristic algorithm was applied for an optimal solution with a calculating example solved. The results illustrate that the general aviation aerodrome construction based on the overlay network model is feasible and efficient at the preliminary stage.