和林格尔县下脑亥遗址发掘简报

Brief Report on the Excavation of the Xianaohai Site in Horinger County

下脑亥遗址位于和林格尔县新店子乡下脑亥村西南部,北部为一条乡村公路,南侧为丰准线铁路（图一）。地形所属为盆地,周围环山。为配合大准至朔黄铁路联络线外西沟至神池南铁路的建设,2012年5月,内蒙古文物考古研究所进行了第一次抢救性考古发掘,记为Ⅰ区;同年6-7月,内蒙古师范大学历史文化学院考古文博系2010级师生对该遗址进行第二次抢救性考古发掘,为Ⅱ区,位于Ⅰ区西北部,相隔近十米。

The excavation of Xianaohai site is a cooperation with the basic construction of the country, and excavation area is about 450 square meters. The cultural layer can be divided into three layers. According to the characteristics of unearthed relics such as corded pottery, white porcelain and blue-and-white porcelain, we infer that the three cultural layers are respectively corresponding to the period of Warring States and Han dynasty, Tang dynasty and the early period of Ming Dynasty.