摘要
如何在中东阿拉伯地区开展"一带一路"建设,是一个重要的理论和现实问题。为了回答这一问题,本文利用利益相关者理论构建了一个实证分析框架。本文首先确定中国在中东阿拉伯地区13个利益相关者,然后利用利益相关者理论的合理性、影响力和紧急性指标对它们进行衡量,发现沙特、阿联酋、卡塔尔、伊拉克和埃及5个国家对中国最重要,属于重要的支持型利益相关者。因此,中国应将这5个国家作为战略支点和地区抓手,以战略配合其国家发展战略的方式,使其与中国"一带一路"倡议相对接,然后用心经营,以点带面,最终建成"一带一路"经济带。
How to launch the Belt and Road Initiatives in the Middle East and Arabian region is an important theoretical and practical question. To answer this question,this paper constructs an empirical analysis framework by using a stakeholder theory. This paper first identifies 13 China's stakeholders in the Middle East and Arabian region,and then uses the indicators of rationality,influence,and urgency of the stakeholder theory to measure them. It is found that Saudi Arabia,the United Arab Emirates,Qatar,Iraq and Egypt are the most important to China; they are important supportive stakeholders. Therefore,China should treat the five countries as a strategic pivots and regional priorities,making them to connect with China's Belt and Road Initiatives by strategically corresponding to their national development strategies,carefully manage the relations afterwards to make these pivots to lead the whole area,and finally build an economic belt of the Belt and Road Initiatives.
出处
《国际关系研究》
2016年第6期59-77,共19页
Journal of International Relations