大学生环保意识培养:必要性、现状与出路

Developing University Students' Environmental Awareness: Necessity,Current Situation,and Solutions

人类在不断利用和改造自然的同时,破坏了自然本身的生存状态,使得环境日益恶化。通过环保教育来培养和提高大学生的环保意识对我国经济的可持续发展至关重要。但是,大多数高校在环保教育的师资、经费、政策等各方面都受到了较为严重的限制,无法有效建立集师资培训、环保教育与研究等多方面功能于一体的专门机构;环保教育的理念并未真正落实,环保教育选修课的教学内容存在着不足。继续推进"绿色大学"的创建计划,不断探索和完善高校环保教育选修课程的建设,是培养当代大学生环保意识的有效途径。

Men＇s constant use and transformation of the nature have broken its balance, resulting in an ever-worsening environment. To ensure a sustainable development of China＇s economy, it is critical that universities provide environmental protection education to develop students＇ environmental awareness. However, due to an acute shortage of teaching talents and financial and policy supports, most universities find it difficult to establish a specialized institution capable of training teachers, educating students, and conducting researches concerning environmental protection. They also fail to realize the idea of environmental protection education and provide enough teaching content in the elective courses on environmental protection. To effectively develop students＇ environmen- tal awareness, we need to continue the plan of establishing ＂ Green Universities＂, and keep exploring and improving the elective courses on environmental protection.