京沪文化创意产业发展比较研究

Comparative Research on the Development of the Cultural and Creative Industry in Beijing and Shanghai

北京市和上海市的文化创意产业发展迅速,已经成为支柱性产业.北京形成文化创意产业发展的"一核、一带、两轴、多中心"的空间发展格局,而上海则形成"一轴、一带、两河、多圈"的空间格局.北京以京派文化、首都文化等为基础,形成"3+3+X"的文化创意产业发展模式,而上海以沪派文化、国际经济中心等为基础,形成"5+3+3"的文化创意产业发展模式.北京市和上海市都已经通过多元投融资渠道,在园区发展模式上由自发型走向政府导向型模式.

The Cultural and Creative Industry in Beijing and Shanghai has developed rapidly and become the pillar indus- try. Beijing has formed the space development layout of ＂one core, two axes and multi center area＂ and Shanghai has formed the layout of ＂a shaft, along the rivers and multi ring＂. The ＂3＋3＋X＂ model of the cultural and creative industry in Beijing is based on Beijing school culture and capital culture,while ＂5＋ 3＋3＂ model of the cultural and creative industry in Shanghai is based on Shanghai culture and international economic center. The zone development of Beijing and Shanghai has head for gov- ernment-led model from the spontaneous model through multi investment and financing systems.