摘要
西皮是我国戏曲四大声腔之一"皮黄腔"中的一种腔调,有不少学者认为"西皮来自秦腔"。文章采用民族音乐学的方法,在分析研究文献材料的基础上,经过实地田野考察,认为西皮并非源于"秦腔",而是源于"西秦腔",后者的意思不是"西边的秦腔"而是"西秦"的腔调。"西秦"系指甘肃省陇南地区,当地流传的民间小戏"陇南影子腔"的音调和西皮有密切的渊源关系。
Xipi is one of the two chief types Pi Huang tones of our national opera. A lot of scholars think that Xipi de- rives from Shanxi opera. In this paper, based upon an analysis and study of literature and material, we adopt national musicology method, and do some field investigation, and find that Xipi does not derive from Shanxi opera, but derive from western Gansu opera. Here westem Gansu does not refer to western Shanxi but refers to Long Nan region in Gansu province. Folk opera like shadow tone in Long Nan popular in the region is closely related to Xipi.
出处
《艺术百家》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第1期150-153,共4页
Hundred Schools In Arts