中国藤黄属植物的药理作用研究进展

The Mechanism Study on Pharmacological Effects of Garcinia Plants in China

藤黄属植物分布广泛,资源丰富,有着悠久的民间用药历史。现代药理学研究显示,该属植物具有抗肿瘤、抗炎和抗菌等多种药理作用。其中,酮(Xanthones)、多环多异戊烯基间苯三酚(Polycyclic Polyprenylated Acylphoroglucinols,PPAPs)及双黄酮类化合物是其主要化学成分。文章对中国藤黄属植物的代表性活性成分及药效作用机制进行了分析和综述,为该属植物的充分利用及深入研究提供科学依据。

Recent studies have shown that Garcinia species have antitumor,anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects. Xanthones,polycyclic polyprenylated acylphoroglucinols（ PPAPs） and biflavones are the major chemicals isolated from this genus. This paper summarizes the main active compounds from Garcinia species in China and their mechanism of action.