农村环境质量监测与评价的现状研究综述及展望

Review and Prospect of Rural Environmental Quality Monitoring and Evaluation

我国农村地域和人口均占相当大的比例,但是农村环境保护相关工作相对薄弱,监测能力严重不足,加上多年来不合理的生产和生活方式,导致各类农村环境污染和生态破坏问题日益增多,可以预见随着生活水平的提高,相关环境问题将更加复杂化,所以科学开展农村环境监测保护显得尤为紧迫。本文通过对国内外农村质量监测与分析现状的研究,找出在农村环境监测和分析中需要注意的问题及相关研究的不足之处,在此基础上,提出加强农村区域环境监测保护工作的想法和展望。

China＇s rural areas and the population share a large proportion, but the rural environmental protection related work is relatively weak, a serious shortage of monitoring capacity, coupled with unreasonable years of production and lifestyle, resulting in the accumulation of various types of rural environmental pollution and Ecological damage problem is increasing, can be expected with the improvement of living standards, the relevant environmental problems will be more complicated, so the scientific development of rural environmental monitoring and protection is particularly urgent. In this paper, through the study of the status quo of rural quality monitoring and analysis at home and abroad, some problems that need attention in rural environmental monitoring and analysis and the shortcomings of related research are found. On this basis, some suggestions are given to strengthen rural environmental monitoring The idea and prospect of protecting the work.