唐代贬谪文学创作中的生命关怀——以中唐元和五大贬谪者的文学创作为例

The Life Care of Relegation Literature in Tang Dynasty——A Case Study of the Literature Creation by Five Detractors from Yuanhe Period in the Middle Tang Dynasty

中唐元和贬谪文学是唐代贬谪文学的一个缩影,由庙堂之高到江湖之远的生命沉沦使得贬谪者有机会感受到社会底层的生活,在创作中普遍表现出一种强烈的生命关怀色彩。他们在对生命短促的感性体认、对自己生命现状的思考、对家园情怀和亲友情谊的渴望、对以超越现实解脱身心为根本的宗教的诉求等方面,都表现出真切主动的生命关怀色彩。

Relegation Literature from Yuanhe literature in the middle Tang Dynasty is a miniature of relegation literature in the Tang Dynasty. The degradation from temple to all the corners made detractors the chance to touch the suffering life at the bottom of society, thus a strong color of life care being revealed in their literature creation from many aspects, such as an emotional recognition of the briefness of life, pondering on one＇s living status, longing for home feelings and friendship, and the religious demands to free them from reality.