论普鲁斯特《追忆逝水年华》的时间呈现

Analysis of Time Presentation in Remembrance of Things Past by Marcel Proust

普鲁斯特的小说《追忆逝水年华》突破了传统线性时间模式的限制,通过主人公无意识记忆来寻找时间和偶发感受的联系,在意识的绵延中将万物置于同一个平面上,不断重复并集中加以表现,最终在过去、现在及未来的融通中使记忆成为超越时间的永恒存在,展现出小说时间的自由性,并由此呈现出一个与生命本体同源、时间上失而复得的传奇。

The novel Remembrance of Things Past by Marcel Proust breaks the limitation of traditional linear time mode. Through unconscious memory,the narrator looks for the links between time and occasional feelings and puts all subcomponents in the duration of consciousness at the same plane. These unconscious recollections of memory are represented in a repetitive and concentrated way,which makes memory eternal existence beyond the reach of time. It embodies the freedom of time and thus through the fusion of past,present and future,it presents a legend of bringing back the past memory on the basis of the isogenous life ontology.