莫斯科中山大学与中共早期留学干部的产生

Moscow Sun Yat-sen University and Formation of CPC Early Overseas Cadre

莫斯科中山大学是1925—1930年间在莫斯科开办的一所专门招收中共党员、共青团员、国民党员以及信仰马克思主义的中国进步青年并对其进行苏式政治理论教育及军事培养的高等院校。该大学应共产国际倡议而建,直接由俄共(布)管理。以俄罗斯社会政治历史档案馆中的档案为基础,对中山大学教学情况进行研究和介绍,可以透析在中山大学的学习生活对中共党员及共青团员所产生的积极影响。

Moscow Sun Yat - sen University had been established in Moscow to recruit the members of CPC, League members, Kuomintangmembers and Chinese progressive youths believing in Maxism, which implemented Soviet -style political theory education and military cultivation. The university was managed directly by the Russian Communist Party supporting this initiative of the Communist Interuational. Based on archives in Russia＇s Social and Political History Archives, the paper studies teaching situ- ation and explores active influence on the members of CPC and League members of university study and living.