重拾晋商精神 振兴山西民营经济

Regain the Spirit of Shanxi Merchants,Revitalizing the Private Economy in Shanxi Province

改革开放三十多年来,山西民营经济一直沿着资源型发展路径前行。作为山西经济发展的半壁江山,三期叠加、资源型经济发展受困后,民营经济成为转型发展的重要支撑和亮点。在提晋商精神时,不仅要反观历史,更需要从制度、环境等因素综合分析,找准落脚点。山西转型是系统性工程,关键要从两方面入手,其一是政府,需要营造创新创业尊商重商的环境,通过体制机制改革继续释放政策红利;其二是民营企业家,需要增强信心,以晋商精神激励继续开拓、创新、抱团合作,去拥抱转型的新机遇。

This research focuses on the successful operation period of the traditional Shanxi Banks. Starting from analyzing the cultural background of both individualism and collectivism＇ s influence towards the building and de- veloping of institutions, this research mainly takes a micro perspective to see the interaction between principles and agencies within the traditional Shanxi Banks. This research takes a deeper look into the motivation and restraint sys- tem. Based on the viewpoint of comparative historical analysis, this research not only shows the effect of culture to- wards institution, but also shows the cycling effect of institution towards culture. That is to say, for the traditional Shanxi Banks, its institutional logic motivates the trust culture between principals and agencies.