个性化护理干预对改善老年痴呆患者日常生活能力和痴呆严重程度的影响

Effect of Individualized Nursing Intervention on Improving the Ability of Daily Living and Dementia Severity in Patients with Alzheimer's Disease

目的:探讨个性化护理干预对改善老年痴呆患者日常生活能力和痴呆严重程度的影响。方法:将收治的老年痴呆患者110例按照数字表法分为对照组和观察组各55例,对照组给予常规护理措施,观察组给予个性化护理干预措施;比较两组认知功能、生活能力及痴呆严重程度改善情况。结果:护理后1、3个月观察组日常生活能力、智力状态力评分高于对照组(P<0.01),痴呆病理行为评分明显低于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:个性化护理干预用于老年痴呆患者护理后,提高患者生活能力,改善痴呆状态,促进智力恢复,值得临床推广。

Objective：To explore the effect of individualized nursing intervention on improving the ability of daily living and dementia severity in patients with Alzheimer＇s disease. Methods：A total of 110 patients with senile dementia were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group with 55 cases in each group. The control group was given the conventional nursing, while the observation group was given the individualized nursing intervention measures. The cognitive function, life ability and the severity of dementia were compared between two groups. Results ： 1 and 3 months after the intervention, the scores of daily living ability and mental state of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group（ P 〈 0.01 ）, and the pathological behavior scores of dementia was significantly lower than that of the control group （P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion：Individualized nursing intervention for patients with Alzheimer＇s disease, improve the patients＇ ability＂ to live, improve the state of dementia, promote mental recovery, and it is worthy of clinical promotion.