张洁小说语言的变异修辞微探——以《红蘑菇》《日子》为例

Tentative Study of Variation Rhetoric in the Language of Zhang Jie's Novel:A Case Study of Red Mushrooms and Days

张洁的小说在艺术选择上以展现人物内心世界为主,在语言的运用上具有超强的表现力。小说《红蘑菇》和《日子》的语言变异修辞艺术,主要体现在语音、词汇、语法、语用四个方面。语音上,主要是直接拟声变异和间接拟声变异;词汇上,主要是词形变异、色彩变异和语域变异;语法上,主要是词性变异和词语搭配变异;语用上,主要是矛盾表达的变异。通过分析张洁小说语言的变异修辞现象,探讨了其小说的语言特点及其修辞效果。

Zhang Jie＇s novels show the inner world of characters in terms of art choice, and have super expressive force in the use of language. The variation rhetoric art of Red Mushrooms and Days is mainly em- bodied in phonetics, vocabulary, grammar and pragmatics. The main phonetic variations are direct pseudo- acoustic variation and indirect pseudo acoustic variation; the vocabulary variations are mainly word varia- tion, color variation and register variation; the grammatical variations are part of speech variation and word collocation variation; and the pragmatic variations are mainly variation of contradictory expressions. By analyzing the above variation rhetorical phenomena, the paper explores the language features and rhe- torical effects of Zhang ]ie＇s novels.