论我国“一带一路”海外投资的全球金融影响、市场约束及“敌意风险”治理

On the Belt and Road( B&R) Overseas Investment's Impacts on the Global Finance,Market Constraints and Hostile Risk Management

我国"一带一路"海外投资既是影响国际金融市场的关键变量又受到国际金融市场的约束,面临着系统性与非系统性的"敌意风险",需要政府部门和海外投资企业共同应对。企业之间的恶意竞争是导致中国"一带一路"海外投资"敌意风险"产生的主要原因,需要与沿路各国特别是投资东道国共同推进区域性与全球性的"敌意风险"治理机制构建。筹建丝绸之路贸易与投资合作组织(SRCOTI)、推进"一带一路"自由贸易区(BRFTA)建设,能够为我国"一带一路"海外投资和化解"敌意风险"创造良好的市场条件和制度环境。

China＇s overseas investments of the Belt and Road initiative are the key variables affecting the international financial market,so they have received international financial market constraints,and face systematic and non-systematic＂hostile risk＂,which needs to be dealt with by government together with overseas investment enterprises. The vested benefit groups of the international financial market,the Political and economic interests differentiation among different vested benefit groups inside all countries along the silk road area,the Inappropriate intervention coming from Western hegemony behaviors,the international terrorism and extremist organizations,enterprise malicious competitions,and so on,are the main causes for hostile risks faced by China＇s overseas investment enterprises in silk-road area. To promote to construct the regional and globalhostile risk control mechanism is the common task bared by most countries in silkroad area. To form the Silk Road Cooperation Organization for Trade and Investment（ SRCOTI） and promote the construction of the Belt and Road Free Trade Area（ BRFTA） can create good market environments and institutional conditions for China＇s overseas investments and control the hostile risks.