多学科协作诊治模式下肝癌围手术期患者护理方案的研究

Study on nursing program of multi-disciplinary cooperation treatment mode in perioperative patients with hepatic carcinoma

目的探讨多学科协作诊治模式下"结局-现存问题-检测模型"联合护理结局在肝癌围手术期患者护理中的作用。方法以"结局-现存问题-检测模型"为结构框架,联合使用护理诊断、护理结局及护理措施,建立多学科协作诊治的肝癌患者围手术期护理方案,并对护理措施实施前后结局进行比较。结果多学科协作诊治模式护理措施实施后结局得分提高(P<0.01)。结论多学科协作诊治模式为肝癌围手术期患者制订的护理方案在临床应用中取得较好的效果,值得在临床推广。

Objective To explore the effect of the multi -disciplinary cooperation treatment mode under Outcome -Present State -Test（OPT） combined with nursing outcome on nursing the perioperative patients with hepatic carcinoma. Methods In this study, theOPT was the framework, which combined with nursing diagnosis （ND）, numing outcome （NOC） and nursing measures, to establish the numing project under multi -disciplinary cooperation treatment mode. The outcomes before and after the implementation of the nursing program were compared. Results The outcome after nursing measures was better than before, the difference was statistically significant （ P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion The multi - disciplinary cooperation treatment mode achieves good results in helping formu- lating the nursing program for the perioperative patients with hepatic carcinoma and has the value of clinical expansion.