简要复述课文的教学探究

On the Teaching of Brief Retelling of Texts

简要复述课文是要求按照课文的叙述顺序,用概括性的语言进行叙述。复述课文是小学语文教学中一项重要的学习内容。阅读教学中通过简要复述的训练,有助于帮助学生理清文章脉络,了解文章内容,区分内容主次,提炼内容要点。笔者结合具体的课文呈现了简要复述的具体方法。复述能力的培养不仅能促进学生口头表达能力的提高,而且能促进学生概括能力的发展,从而有助于学生思维品质的提升。

Brief retelling of texts is a very important part of elementary school Chinese language course,which requires students to use concise narrative to summarize the textbook content.Retelling texts helps students understand the structure and content of the texts better,prioritize and sum up the key points.In this article,the author gives concrete methods with examples for the brief retelling of texts.Developing this ability will not only improve students＇ speaking skills,but also improve their summary ability,thus enhancing their thinking qualities.