求索介词“给”的来源及产生机制

Origin and Producing Mechanism of Quest Preposition “Gei”

求索介词"给"是汉语历时演变的结果,萌生于清代,使用于当代。汉语史上存在"言谈—求索"的演变路径,绝大多数求索介词都是来自言谈介词的功能扩展,另外,还来自所为介词"给"。

The quest preposition ＂gei＂ came into being as a result of diachronic evolution of Chinese language. Originated in the Qing Dynasty, the word is used in contemporary world. There was an evolution from discourse prepositions to quest prepositions in Chinese. Most of the quest prepositions came from the functional extension of discourse prepositions, while some came from the beneficial preposition “gei”.