WTO农业补贴规则与我国绿色农业补贴法律体系的调适

The WTO Agricultural Subsidies Rules and Adaptation Legal System of our Country Agricultural Subsidies

农业具有弱质性,这需要各国政府对国内农业生产进行保护和支持。世界贸易组织为了稳定国际农业市场,规范各国的农业补贴行为,制定了《农业协定》等规则来约束各国农业补贴行为。我国在入世后加强了对农业补贴方面的法律研究,制定和调整了很多农业补贴方面的法律法规,但在绿色发展理念下我国的农业补贴法律体系仍存在较大缺陷,农业补贴的效果也未充分发挥。因此,如何在WTO框架内需要调适我国农业补贴法律体系遵循的原则,完善我国绿色农业补贴法律措施,以支持我国农业持续健康发展,是一个值得关注的问题。

Because of its feebleness, domestic agricultural industry needs to be protected by each na-tional government. In order to stabilize the international agricultural market and regulate the behavior of national agricultural subsidies, the WTO formulates agreement of agricultural to restrain each agri-cultural subsidies behaviors. Our country also strengthens legal research, formulates and adjusts laws and regulations about agricultural subsidies after joining WTO, but it still exists a lot defects, the effec-tiveness of which can not be gived full play. Therefore, how to perfect our country agricultural subsi-dies within the framework of WTO legal system is worthy of being payed more attention.