“一带一路”下中哈次区域经济合作的法律问题研究

On the Legal Issues in Sub-regional Economic Cooperation between China and Kazakhstan under the Background of Belt and Road Initiative

中哈次区域经济合作是基于中哈在资源、生产结构、经济发展上有诸多相似性以及具有广阔的合作潜力,次区域经济合作作为中哈经济发展的驱动力,对于实现双边战略合作具有重要意义。"一带一路"战略的提出恰好充实了沿线各国的经济往来,"一带一路"与区域经济具有内在联系,有助于推动次区域经济迈上新阶梯。目前,中哈次区域经济合作面临着一系列亟需解决的问题,包括政府定位不清晰、合作中心管理协调机制不健全以及次区域内纠纷解决方式不完善等等。文章在现行次区域经济合作的实践基础上,通过分析霍尔果斯国际边境合作中心存在的法律问题及纠纷,提出解决思路及对策建议以实现中哈次区域经济的健康发展,最终实现区域经济一体化。

China and Kazakhstan sub-regional economic cooperation, a driving force of economic development for the two countries, is based on the similarities in resources, production structure, and economic development, and has a vast potential for strategic cooperation. The Belt and Road Initiative is proposed to enrich the national economic ties, and make the regional economies inner-linked, promoting sub-regional economy to a new step. At present, the China-Kazakhstan sub-regional economic cooperation is facing a series of problems, including the unclear government role, unsound coordination mechanism, imperfect dispute settlement method, and so on. Based on the current practice of sub-regional economic cooperation, this paper analyzes the legal problems and disputes of Huoerguosi international border cooperation center, and puts forward solutions in order to make a healthy development of China-Kazakhstan sub-regional economy, with the hope of realizing regional economic integration.