经皮神经电刺激技术应用于分娩镇痛的研究进展

Research progress of the use of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation for pain relief in labour

分娩疼痛是造成母婴不良妊娠结局和剖宫产率增高的重要原因之一。经皮神经电刺激作为分娩镇痛的有效方式可在维持母婴安全基础上,缓解分娩疼痛,促进自然分娩。本文拟从应用经皮神经电刺激对产妇产程、镇痛效果、分娩结局等影响的研究进展进行综述。

Severe labor pain is one of the important reasons leading to adverse labor outcomes and high cesarean section rate. As an effective way of labor analgesia, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation can relieve pain in labor and promote natural childbirth based on the maintenance of maternal and child safety. The paper will review the research progress of the use of TENS in duration,analgesic effect,labour outcome et al.