《野客丛书》的文学思想

Literary Thoughts of Ye Ke Cong Shu

《野客丛书》蕴含丰富的文学思想。在源流论方面,重视文学的原创价值;在文学的发展论方面,重视对前人作品化用和继承;在文学欣赏与批评方面,表现为注重对文学作品内容的揣摩,要善于以意逆志,知人论世;在典故运用方面,注重纠正典故在流传过程中的谬误,追根溯源,找到典故本来的出处和内涵;此外,《野客丛书》还强调了个人道德修养对文学作品的影响。

Ye ke cong shu contains rich literary thoughts; in terms of the theory of literary origin,it attaches great importance to the original value: in the development of literature,it pays attention to reference and inheritance: in the aspects of appreciation and criticism of literature,it shows that we should try to figure out the content of literary works,and we need to use our own minds to guess the writers' mind and to understand the writer and his life: in the using of allusions,it focuses on correcting the fallacy in the spread of the story and find the original source and deep meaning. In addition,this book also stresses that a writer's personal moral cultivation can influence his literary works.