大学生依恋与依赖型生涯抉择的关系研究

The Relationship Between College Students' Attachment and Dependent Career Choice

采用大学生依恋问卷和依赖型生涯抉择问卷对某高校300名大学生进行调查,探讨大学生个体的依恋与其依赖型生涯抉择之间的关系。研究显示:具有不同依恋类型的个体,在依赖型生涯抉择上存在显著差异,总体依赖水平从高到低依次为迷恋型、恐惧型、安全型、冷漠型;依恋亲近和依恋焦虑与依赖型生涯抉择存在显著相关,并可显著预测依赖家庭、依赖别人和总体依赖水平;人口学变量(性别、恋爱状况、年级等)对依恋亲近、依恋焦虑及依赖型生涯抉择具有显著预测作用。

In the current study,the questionnaire of College Students' Attachment and the questionnaire of Dependent Career Choice are used to explore the relationship between college students' attachment and dependent career choice.The participants are 300 college students that come from a normal university.The results indicate that the level of dependency are arranged from obsessive,fear type,security type to cold type in descend order in the process of making career decision;the four different types of attachment have significant differences when people make dependent career choice;attachment intimacy and attachment anxiety have significant correlation and prediction with the dependent career choice;demographic variables(such as:sex,relationship status,grade,etc.)also have close correlation to the attachment intimacy,attachment anxiety and dependent career choice.