青海河南亲王与拉卜楞寺

Henan Qinwang of Qinghai And The Labrang Monastery

明清以来,青海蒙古族在青藏地区修建了不少藏传佛教寺院,其中一些在历史上声名显赫。青海河南亲王察罕丹津出资兴建的拉卜楞寺作为安多地区最大的黄教寺院,对安多地区的经济发展和文化交流起到了促进作用。甘青两省分治后拉卜楞寺划归甘肃省,彻底割裂了河南蒙古与拉卜楞寺的行政领属关系,河南亲王逐渐失去实际统治权。但时至今日,拉卜楞寺仍是河南蒙古族自治县蒙古族重要的宗教活动场所和精神寄托地。

The Mongolian had build many Tibetan Buddhism monasteries in the Tibetan region since the Ming and Qing Dynasty, some of them were famous in history. Henan Qinwang Chaghan Danzin had build the Labrang which was the largest and played a significant role in economic development and cultural exchanges in Amdo Area. The Labrang belong to Gansu after Gan--Qing Provinces separately, Segmentation the Labrang＇ administrative relationship from Henan Mongolian who lost sovereignty. But the Labrang monastery is still the important religious and spiritual activity places to the Henan Mongols of Henan Mongolian Autonomous County.