系统护理对IVF-ET孕妇剖宫产术后康复的影响

Influence of systematic nursing on the recovery of IVF-ET pregnant woman after ce-sarean delivery

目的 探讨系统护理对IVF-ET孕妇剖宫产术后康复的影响.方法 选取2013年6月至2015年10月在我院产科住院的IVF-ET妊娠并行剖宫产术后孕妇78例为研究对象,随机分为观察组48例和对照组30例.对照组采取常规护理,观察组采取系统护理,对比两组孕妇剖宫产术后康复情况.结果 观察组孕妇的术后尿潴留、腹胀、术后48 h疼痛并发症发生率均低于对照组（P〈0.05）,24 h内排气、有效泌乳率及护理满意度均高于对照组（P〈0.05）.结论 IVF-ET孕妇剖宫产术后应用系统护理,产后康复效果显著,可有效减少产后并发症发生率,促进机体康复,值得在临床上推广应用.

Objective To discuss about the influence of systematic nursing on the recovery of IVF-ET preg-nant women after cesarean delivery. Methods The study objects were 78 IVF-ET pregnant women with cesarean deliv-ery hospitalized from June 2013 to October 2015 in our hospital, of which 48 cases were in observation group and 30 ca-ses were in control group randomly. Conventional nursing was adopted in control group and systematic nursing was a-dopted in observation group to compare the recovery condition of two groups of pregnant women after cesarean deliver-y. Results The postoperative uroschesis, abdominal distension, ache 48 hours after operation and other complication occurrence rate of pregnant women in observation group were lower than that of the control group. In addition, the ex-sufflation, effective milk secretion rate and nursing satisfaction in 24 hours were higher than control group （P〈0. 05） . Conclusion Systematic nursing was applied to the IVF-ET pregnant women after cesarean delivery. The recovery effect after delivery is remarkable that the complication occurrence rate after delivery can be reduced effectively.