单面威尔顿地毯设计要点

Key elements of wire Wilton carpet performance

文章从绒纱粗细差异,开圈跨结构组合,绒高的高低变化,色纱排列等方面阐述单面威尔顿地毯设计的要点及对单面威尔顿地毯风格的影响。阐述了原材料优选及搭配原则。单面威尔顿地毯开圈绒同时呈现,圈绒要求毯面光洁,毛羽少,因此选用较大比例粗腔毛含量少的新西兰羊毛;开绒需要挺括且抱合力好的纱线以达到绒头耐踩踏的要求,选择优质的新西兰羊毛与锦纶66科学搭配。同时根据单面威尔顿地毯毯面结构的变化来设计能够体现粗犷与静美风格迥异的纱线支数,进而进行开圈跨圈等结构的组合,设计可操作的生产织造工艺参数,赋之于生产,才能完成从原材料到纱线、结构设计、工艺实施的总体纲领导向。

This paper expounds technical key points which effects quality and performance of wire Wilton carpet. First of all, the paper expounds the principle of material selection and collocation. If both cut and loop pile construction required, performance of loom pile required to be neat, less hairy yarn, we would choose more scale of New Zealand wool which with less dead fiber. In case cut pile was required resistance to heavy trample, we would collocate high quality New zealand wool and nylon 6.6 scientifically. At the meantime, specific yarn count would be designed to show the combination of roughness and fineness style of wire Wilton. Then, we need collocate the cut pile or across pile structure. The last step is to set the technological parameter for loom production. Here is the overall program guide from raw materials to technique implementation of wire Wilton carpet.