服务化转型助推钢铁行业供给侧改革

Service-oriented transitions boosting supply-side reform of steel industry

钢铁是国民经济和国防建设的基本保障。由于世界范围内经济危机和中国经济新常态,对钢铁材料的需求增长放缓,正在进行结构性调整。通过分析中国钢铁产业在资源、环境和产能过剩的多重压力下而出现的困境,借鉴国外钢铁企业的一些成功转型案例,列举了国内企业服务化转型的模式与方案,指出了服务化转型是钢铁产业摆脱困境的有效途径,是其新的战略发展方向和新的利润增长点之一。同时提出了钢铁产业服务化转型的建议与措施,为钢铁企业供给侧结构性改革提供参考。

Steel material is the essential basic guarantee for national economy and national defense construction. In recent years the demand for steel material growth slowed down and the structural adjustment was in practice,because of worldwide economic crisis and new normal of China＇s economy. Through analysis the plight of China＇s iron and steel industry resulted from multiple pressures of resources,environment,and excess production capacity,and by referring to some successful transition cases of foreign enterprises,and by listing some transition modes and solutions of domestic enterprises,it is clarified that the service-oriented transition is an effective way for iron and steel industry to set difficulties,as an new strategic development direction and one of new profit growth points. It is also proposed in this paper some transition suggestions and measures which is helpful for that supply-side structural reforms of iron and steel enterprises.