双侧输尿管口囊肿合并囊内结石1例并文献复习

Double-side cystis of ureterostoma with calculi in:a case report and literature review

目的:探讨输尿管口囊肿的临床特征、检查及治疗方法。方法:通过本例患者的临床资料,结合文献复习讨论该疾病的诊断和治疗。结果:本例行经尿道电切手术(transurethral resection of ureterocele,TURU)治疗。术后随访1年,未见囊肿复发,无管口狭窄及反流。结论:输尿管口囊肿的诊断主要依靠B超、静脉肾盂造影(intravenous urography,IVU)和膀胱镜检查。治疗上应根据囊肿大小和肾功能情况选择不同的术式。TURU是治疗输尿管口囊肿的有效方法。

Objective：To study the diagnosis,treatment methods and clinical features of ureterocele.Methods：A case of double-side cystis of ureterostoma with calculi in was analyzed retrospectively.Results：This case was treated with transurethral resection of ureterocele（TURU）.It has been followed-up for 1 year,and there was no ureterocele relapse,ureteral orifice stricture or vesicoureteral reflux.Conclusion：The diagnosis of ureterocele mainly depends on ultrasonography,intravenous urography（IVU） and cystoscopy.In treatment,different operative ways should be chosen according to the size of cyst and renal function.TURU is an effective procedure for the treatment of ureterocele.