中国叙事文化学的研究对象、方法与意义

The Research Object,Method and Meaning of Chinese Narrative Culture

中国叙事文化学有其研究对象、方法与意义。对同一故事类型在不同时间和地域中所呈现的异同样貌进行形态的掌握梳理和内在形成动因的理论解读,是主题学研究的对象;运用的研究方法有主题类型分类法、文献考据法、要素解析法、归纳概括法等;其意义是通过分析故事主题类型各要素在不同体裁、不同文本中的形态流变,以及在不同历史环境下的不同表现,发现该故事受时代因素的影响而发生的变异,体现文化对文学价值和审美价值的某种规定性,从而使叙事文学作品的时代价值与文化价值得到充分彰显。

Chinese narrative culture has its research object, method and significance. On the similarities and differences of the same story types presented in different time and regions in the form of appearance and inner reason of forming master combing theory, is the subject research object. Research methods include topic type classification, textual research method, factor analytic method and inductive generalization method.Its meaning is to embody the certain provision of culture to its value and aesthetic aspect and fully demonstrate the era and cultural value through analysis of the elements of the theme of the story type morphology in different genres, different texts, and different features in different historical environment and finding the variations in the story influenced by factors of age and occurrence.