摘要
The core-shell Li4Ti5O（12） @ polyaniline composites（LP） have been synthesized via an in situ synthesis with different mole ratios（25：1, 50：1 and 100：1, aniline：LTO）. As an anode material of lithium-ion batteries,the LP-2 electrodes（50：1） exhibit a high initial reversible capacity of 205 mAh g^（-1）with an initial coulombic efficiency of 97.6% at 0.1 C. Even at a high current density of 10 C, the reversible capacity of the LP-2 electrodes still remains at 102 mAh g^（-1）. Moreover, the LP-2 electrodes retain an impressive high capacity of 161 mAh g^（-1）after 100 cycles at 1 C, with 0.11% capacity fading per cycle. The promising electrochemical performance may be attributed to the significantly decreasing charge-transfer impedance of the LP composite and reductive polarity difference between the cathode and the electrolyte.
The core-shell Li4Ti5O（12） @ polyaniline composites（LP） have been synthesized via an in situ synthesis with different mole ratios（25：1, 50：1 and 100：1, aniline：LTO）. As an anode material of lithium-ion batteries,the LP-2 electrodes（50：1） exhibit a high initial reversible capacity of 205 mAh g^（-1）with an initial coulombic efficiency of 97.6% at 0.1 C. Even at a high current density of 10 C, the reversible capacity of the LP-2 electrodes still remains at 102 mAh g^（-1）. Moreover, the LP-2 electrodes retain an impressive high capacity of 161 mAh g^（-1）after 100 cycles at 1 C, with 0.11% capacity fading per cycle. The promising electrochemical performance may be attributed to the significantly decreasing charge-transfer impedance of the LP composite and reductive polarity difference between the cathode and the electrolyte.
基金
supported by the “973” Special Preliminary Study Plan (No. 2014CB260411)
the National Key Technology R&D Program (No. 2013BAF09B02)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51472152)
the Innovation Team Assistance Foundation of Shaanxi Province (No. 2013KCT-06)
the Graduate Innovation Fund of Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
