眩光测试标准和测量技术探讨

Discussing on the Glare Testing Standards and Technology

详细介绍不同照明环境中眩光评价的国内外标准以及眩光检测技术的发展和现状。目前室内体育场馆的眩光评价到底应该采用UGR还是GR更为合理,建筑采光中窗户造成的眩光应该采用DGI还是DGP目前还没有定论。成像亮度计虽然已经逐步应用到眩光的现场检测中,然而其眩光测试结果是否和实际眩光程度相吻合还缺乏相应的依据,因此还需要大量的工作进行实验和评估。

In this paper, the standards of glare testing in different lighting environments and the development of glare measurement technology are introduced in detail. At present, it is not clear which is more reasonable to use, the UGR or GR in the glare evaluation of indoor stadium and gymnasium, and it is not clear whether the glare caused by the window in the building lighting should be valued by DGI or DGE Imaging luminance meter has been gradually applied to the glare detection of the scene, but there is lack of appropriate basis for the consistency on glare test results and the actual degree of glare. Therefore a lot of work also would be carried out for evaluation.