赴毛里塔尼亚行白内障义诊手术的准备和护理

Peri-operation nursing for cataract surgery in the Islamic of Mauritania

目的总结赴毛里塔尼亚行白内障义诊手术的准备工作和护理经验,以期为护理人员在类似的活动中提供参考依据。方法赴毛里塔尼亚前做好人员和物资准备。白内障手术前合理有序接诊患者,做好术前准备;术中做好配合及积极预防感染;术后预防感染,嘱患者定期随诊。结果在此次活动中共完成200例手术,手术过程顺利,无1例发生眼部及全身并发症,患者术后视力均有提高。结论做好人员和物资准备是赴外医疗和护理工作顺利完成的保障;认真细致的护理配合对圆满完成赴外医疗和护理工作具有积极的意义。

Objective To summarize surgery preparation and nursery care for free international cataract surgery in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania and provide reference for eye care in future international cataract program. Method Prepare staff and sufficient material before surgery appropriately, pay sufficient attention to infection prevention during surgery, disseminate antibiotic eye-drop to the patient and arrange for regular follow-up after operation. Result Toally 200 cataracted surgeries were performed without severe eye and systemic complications, vision improved for all the patients. Conclusion It is critical to make sufficient staff planning and materials preparation for international cataract surgery program, meanwhile, careful nurse eye care is indispensable for the success of surgeries.