摘要
句内排比句本质上就是一种强焦点句,通过焦点复现的方式来达到强调意义、强调结构的目的。排比块之间的"停顿"是个相对稳定的指标,是基于结构复现的需要。而排比块之间的"延长"更多是由于边界调和焦点调的叠加影响。排比块和非排比块各自起着不同的韵律作用。实验表明,不同的文体、性别、停延位置对停延时长并没有显著性影响。为了实现韵律表达,对排比块之间的停延调整仍是个重要手段。
Parallelism in one sentence is essentially one type of focus sentences in broad sense, which emphasizes the meaning and syntactic structure by means of recurrence. The pause between parallel blocks is a relatively stable indicator to reflect the specific features of sentences and the extension between parallel blocks could be influenced by boundary tone and focus tone. Parallel blocks and the other parts both play key roles in expressing the intonation of parallelism. This study demonstrates that duration ration is not significantly affected by the different styles, gender or pause positions. In order to realize the rhythmic expression in parallelism, the adjustments of duration ratio between different parallel blocks would be needed.
出处
《语言研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第2期1-8,共8页
Studies in Language and Linguistics
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"汉语语气语调实验研究"(12AYY004)
关键词
停延
句内排比句
焦点调
边界调
Duration Ratio
Parallelism in one sentence
Boundary tone
Focus tone