藏缅语形容词的类型特征

The Type Characteristic of adjective in Tibeto-Burman Languages

藏缅语存在开放性的形容词词类,形容词的类型特征表现在形容词词类、语法和句法范畴等方面。文章用尽可能多的语言材料来考察藏缅语形容词的类型特征,通过形态较发达和分析性较强两种语言类型的共时差异,探讨其复杂的类型特征——兼具体词和谓词性特征,分析其类型复杂的原因。

The Tibeto-Burman Languages have the open adjective lexical category, and the type characteristic of adjective reflect the lexical of adjective, grammar, syntax and so on. Using as many languages as possible, the article investigates the type characteristic of adjective. And through analyzing the synchronic differences between the form developed languages and the analyticity developed languages, discuss the complex type characteristics： both having the nominal characteristic and the predicate characteristic, and analysis the reasons.