社会科学的意向性结构研究

The Study of Intentional Structure of Social Sciences

以现象学的视角来对社会科学的基础提出发问,必然需要回应现象学在何种方式上可以与社会科学发生关联,从自然态度向现象学态度的转变意味着现象学作为哲学本身可以就社会科学提出批判性反思,进而这一反思中的意向对象和意向行为的说明实则就是对自我建构的把握和对社会科学发问方式以及来自于生活世界的奠基的说明。这构成了现象学反思社会科学的意向性结构,不仅使我们可以就现象学立场提出对社会科学的新理解,而且实际也意味着社会科学哲学的现象学路径的可能及必要。

This article discuss how asking questions of social sciences with phenomenological attitude. We need to respond to in what way the phenomenology can be associated with social sciences, the change from a natural attitude to the phenomenological attitude means phenomenology can be lodged a critical reflection on the social sciences. Intentional structure include noema and noesis , it means self- construction and the way Of asking and lifeworld. So, it not only can put forward new understanding of the social sciences, actually also means the possible and necessary that the phenomenological path of philosophy of social sciences.