抗战后及建国初浙江大学物理系教研初探

A Preliminary Study on the Department of Physics of Zhejiang University Between the End of Anti-Japanese War and the Early Days of PRC

抗战胜利后,浙江大学物理系复员杭州,其教学和科研由战时状态转向常态,并培养了数届毕业生,直至1952年院系调整。以往研究很少关注到这一承上启下的历史阶段。通过对这一时期曾在浙大物理系就读过的范岱年、李申生、袁运开、李志坚、赵松龄、钟云霄等人的访谈,结合对相关档案、回忆录等材料的梳理,从此阶段浙大物理系教师、学生的基本情况入手,对物理系此阶段教学、科研的情形及特点进行挖掘。以此初探抗战后到建国初这段重要却又长期被忽视的阶段中浙大乃至中国物理学发展的状态。

After the end of Anti - Japanese War, the department of physics of Zhcjiang University returned to Hangzhou, the education and scientific research of the department of physics changed to normal state form the unique state during the War. Before the beginning of the adjusting disciplines in PRC in 1952, the department of physics carried out teaehing, scientific research, and training for the students and made a lot of progress. Previous studies of- ten ignored on this stage which formed a connecting link between the preceding. By interviewing on some students of the department of physics of Zhejiang University, such as Fan Dai- nian, Li Shen- sheng, Yuan Yun-kai, Li Zhi- jian, Zhao Songling, Zhong Yunxiao and eornbined with some ar- chives, to make clear the fundamental informal of the education and research during this period.