试论固始汗在西藏统治的建立

The Establishment of Güshi Khan's Power in Tibet

在明末清初社会动荡的形势下,明王朝面临着摇摇欲坠的危机。此时,蒙古逐渐分化为几个部,其中的和硕特蒙古因受准噶尔部的排挤,双方产生矛盾。而处于祖国西南边陲的西藏地区,格鲁派在与噶举派的斗争中面临着灭亡的危险,于是格鲁派就向蒙古的和硕特部固始汗求援,双方联合击败了以藏巴汗为首的噶举派势力。固始汗入藏建立新的甘丹颇章政权,促进了西藏地区的统一和发展。

The late Ming and Early Qing period saw dramatic social instability and the Ming government was at sharp point of crisis. Mongolia was divided into several parts, a- mong which Khoshut and Dzungaria were in hot conflicts. Gelug and Kargyu of Tibet （in the southwest China） , were at great danger in the conflicts so Gelug asked for help from Gtishi Khan of Khoshut. They defeated Dzungaria. Gtishi Khan established dGa＇ ldan pho brang,which contributed to the unity and development of Tibet.