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太极拳对卒中后抑郁患者运动功能及抑郁状态的影响 被引量:35

Effects of Taijiquan on Motor Function and Depression in Patients with Post-stroke Depression
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摘要 目的探究太极拳对卒中后抑郁患者运动功能及抑郁状态的作用。方法 2015年1月至12月,60例卒中后抑郁患者随机分成对照组(n=30)和太极拳组(n=30),两组患者均进行常规康复,太极拳组加练简式太极拳中的6式动作。治疗前及治疗4周、8周后,采用Fugl-Meyer评定量表(FMA)、Barthel指数(BI)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)进行评定。结果太极拳组治疗后各时间点FMA评分、BI评分高于对照组(t>2.351,P<0.05),HAMD评分低于对照组(t>2.169,P<0.05)。结论太极拳运动能更有效改善卒中后抑郁患者抑郁状态、运动功能和日常生活活动能力。 Objective To explore the effect of Taijiquan on motor function and depression in patients with post-stroke depression. Methods From January to October, 2015, 60 stroke patients with depression were randomly divided into control group(n=30) and Taijiquan group(n=30). Both groups accepted routine rehabilitation, while Taijiquan group accepted another training of six actions from simplified Taijiquan. They were assessed with Fugl-Meyer Assessment(FMA), Barthel Index(BI) and Hamilton Depression Rating Scale(HAMD) before, and four and eight weeks after treatment. Results The scores of FMA and BI increased more in Taijiquan group than in the control group after treatment(t〉2.351, P〈0.05), while the score of HAMD decreased more(t〉2.169, P〈0.05). Conclusion Taijiquan can relieve the depression and improve the motor and activities of daily living in patients with post-stroke depression.
出处 《中国康复理论与实践》 CSCD 北大核心 2017年第3期334-337,共4页 Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
基金 国家体育总局武术研究院青年基金项目(No.WSH2016Q005)
关键词 脑卒中 抑郁 太极拳 运动功能 日常生活活动 stroke depression Taijiquan motor function activities of daily living
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