当代少数民族文学与西方文学中生态文学比较

The Comparison on the Ecological Literacy between Contemporary Ethnic Literacy and Western Literacy

随着全球生态危机问题的日益严重,在文学领域也诞生了生态文学这一分支。西方生态文学经过长期的发展,目前已经形成了较为完善的理论体系,揭示了生态危机所产生的社会文化根源,并且呈现多学科融合的多元化发展趋势。相比较西方生态文学,当代少数民族生态文学起步较晚,但在发展中形成了典型的少数民族文学的特点。分析和比较当代少数民族生态文学与西方生态文学的发展特点,揭示了两者发展的相同点和差异性,为我国学术界进一步研究当代少数民族生态文学做出了理论参考。

With the increasingly serious problem of global ecological crisis, ecological literature has been born in the field of literature. Western ecological literature after long-term development, has formed a comparatively complete theoretical system, reveals the social and cultural roots of ecological crisis arising, and the trend of development of multi disciplinary integration. Compared with the western ecological literature, contemporary minority ecological literature started late, but in the development of the formation of the typical characteristics of minority literature. The analysis and comparison of contemporary minority ecological literature and western ecological literature is characterized by the development of this paper reveals the similarities and differences of development, make a theoretical reference for our further academic studies of contemporary minority ecological literature.